Mosquitoes are a persistent problem in the United States. They are the most prevalent insect-borne disease vector in the world and they transmit diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, yellow fever, and Zika virus. Mosquitoes can also be carriers for other illnesses like the West Nile virus and encephalitis.
The most common way to control mosquitoes is through the use of pesticides. However, pesticides have many detrimental effects on human health such as the increased risk of cancer and neurological disorders.
Mosquito Control Methods
Several types of mosquitoes are carriers of diseases, some of which are deadly. Anopheline mosquitoes carry both human and monkey malaria while several Culexmosquitoes are known to carry encephalitis virus. Other Culex mosquitoes are also the main cause of nuisance due to their bites. In addition to treatment and healthcare, controlling and eliminating mosquito carriers is crucial to stop transmission of these diseases and nuisance.
There are several ways dengue mosquitoes can be controlled or eliminated. These methods are:
1. CHEMICAL CONTROL whereby chemical insecticides are used to kill the mosquitoes, such as by fogging. Chemical insecticides can also be applied directly to mosquito breeding sites or resting sites (indoor and outdoor spray) to kill the larvae and adults respectively;
2. SOURCE REDUCTION by removing containers, tires, etc. in which water can collect and mosquitoes can lay their eggs;
3. ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL to eliminate the breeding by altering the environment to make it unfavorable for mosquitoes to breed. One noted example is sub-soil drainage, where drains are buried to make them inaccessible to mosquitoes;
4. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL using parasites, predators, pathogens, and symbionts of mosquitoes. The most successful biocontrol agents to date are fish and the bacteria known as Bacillus thuringiensis Israelis (Bti) and Bacillus sphaericus (Bs). Biological control has the advantages of safety to the environment and other non-target organisms, and there is much less risk of mosquito resistance developing. The use of Wolbachia falls into this category.
5. PERSONAL PROTECTION whereby a person can be protected from mosquito bites using repellent, mosquito coil, mat, or clothing;
6. GENETIC CONTROL which uses genetically modified mosquitoes to result in the early death of larvae or eggs that do not hatch.
7. TRAPS such as
the sticky trap that attracts female mosquitoes
In addition to these measures, others such as legislation and health education also play an important and supplementary role in mosquito control.
The release of
Wolbachia mosquitoes is fully compatible with other control methods, which
continue as normal since the Wolbachia-carrying and wild mosquitoes are
expected to be equally affected. Reducing the mosquito population size first is
advantageous for the Wolbachia approach.
How to Choose the Best Mosquito Control Services for Your Home
There are many
different types of mosquito control services that you can find, and it can be
hard to choose the best one for your needs.
Fortunately, there
are some ways that you can use to help make this decision.
The first thing
that you need to do is look at what type of service the company offers. If you
want a full-service mosquito control service, then they should be
able to offer all three types. However, if you just want an insecticide
treatment for your yard, then they should be able to provide this for a lower
cost.
The next thing that
you need to do is look at how much it will cost per month or year. This will
help you determine how much money it will take out of your budget each month or
year. MDK Services pest control is the best Mosquito Control Services TX. For
more details about MDK Services, pest control google: Mosquito
Control Services-TX or call 325-658-3498.
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