Scorpian mites are a common, prolific, and damaging group of pests that affect a wide variety of flora, including coniferous trees, fruit, and other deciduous trees, vines, berries, vegetables, and ornamentals.
They are not insects! Think ticks, and you’re close. As arachnids, these tiny, eight-legged creatures are in an entirely different class from insects
Types of Damage
Scorpian mites have tiny mouthparts modified for piercing individual
plant cells and removing the contents. This results in tiny, yellow, or white
speckles. When many of these feeding spots occur near each other, the greenery
takes on a yellow or bronzed cast. Once the foliage of a plant becomes bronzed,
it often drops prematurely.
Heavily infested plants may be discolored, stunted, or even killed.
Web-producing spider mites may coat the foliage with fine silk, which collects
dust and looks dirty.
Adequate Scorpian Mite Killing Techniques
It starts with the identification
Scorpian Mites are not insects, they're tiny arachnids related to
scorpions and Ticks. They measure only 1/50 inch making them nearly hidden to
the naked eye. If you see adult Mites under a microscope, you'll see four pairs
of legs, no antennae, and a single, oval body region.
Although not easy to see, the fine silk webbing many types leave on
plants is easier to identify. Spider Mites usually congregate on the undersides
of the leaves, and if the infestation is severe enough, you'll see the webbing
there. This webbing can coat the foliage, collect dust and look dirty.
Are your plants at risk?
Scorpian Mites like it warm and dry –exactly what it's like outdoors in
the heat of the summer, and inside many homes in winter. They like dusty
plants, so it helps to spray outdoor plants with water, and frequently wipe
down houseplant leaves with a damp cloth.
Signs of damage
Scorpian Mites have tiny mouthparts modified for piercing and sucking
the juices from leaves, causing them to turn bronzed or yellowish with a
silvery sheen, and often to drop off. Outdoors, the entire canopy of the plant
will have a bronzed, speckled appearance before leaf drop. Heavily infested
plants may be discolored, stunted, or even killed.
The shake test
A good test to confirm the presence of Scorpian Mites is to hold a piece
of white paper under a branch and shake it.
If you see any specks fall on the paper, and after a few seconds the
specks begin moving, those are Mites. If you crush these Mites in a streaking
motion with your finger, most plant-feeding mites will produce a green streak.
If the crushed Mites streak yellow or orange, they are likely beneficial
predators. If 10 or more Scorpian Mites per sample test are common, look into a
product that controls these damaging pests. Be sure and check the label before
applying, especially if applying to houseplants.
Biological controls
There are multiple insects, such as Lacewings and Lady Beetles, that
prey on scorpian Mites. The most commonly sold predators happen to be other
types of Mites. Predatory Mites (usually Phytoseiulusspp., Amblyseiusspp., or
Metaseiulusspp.) can be purchased and released onto infested plants. Be sure to
check listings to determine which species is appropriate. Some species are
host-specific and each predator works better under different weather
conditions. If predatory insects are used, avoid applying pesticides that could
kill them.
Chemical controls
Scorpian Mites usually survive regular sprays of usual insecticides, so
be sure to check the pesticide label to see if scorpian Mites are mentioned
specifically, or the designation "miticide" is present (remember,
Mites are not insects). Most scorpian Mites can be controlled with insecticidal/miticidal
oils and soaps. These usually can be applied in the heat of summer, but be sure
to check the label for application restrictions. Remember, Spider Mites are
tiny, and many of these products work by contact only. Make sure to treat both
sides of leaves for best results, and avoid spraying flowers if possible as
they can be damaged.
If you can't control the spider on your own then contact Scorpion Control Services. They
have many years experienced to control spiders. For Scorpion
Control Services, MDK Services is the best pest control service in Texas.
For more details about MDK Services google Scorpion Control
Services or call 325-658-3498.
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